Baraja Andaluza
Non-standard Spanish-suited playing cards created by Rafael Rodriguez Hernandez and published by Ediciones Baja Andalucia, Sevilla, c.1980.

Andalucia non-standard Spanish-suited playing cards with full colour paintings on all cards by Rafael Rodriguez Hernandez and published by Ediciones Baja Andalucia, Sevilla, c.1980. The four Aces have the title “Andalucia” inside a green and white banderole, which are the colours of the Andalusian flag and the subject of the Andalusian anthem. Continuing the theme of Andalusian nationalism, the cup suit symbols are sherry glasses and the clubs are olive branches. The court cards show sherry pouring; bullfighting regalia and riding horseback; costumed ladies and musicians, all of which are typical of Southern Spain. The region has a rich culture and a strong cultural identity. Many cultural phenomena that are seen internationally as distinctively Spanish are largely or entirely Andalusian in origin. These include flamenco, bullfighting, and certain Moorish-influenced architectural styles. The cards are manufactured by Heraclio Fournier S.A., Vitoria (Spain).

Above: 'Andalucia' non-standard Spanish-suited playing cards created by Rafael Rodriguez Hernandez and published by Ediciones Baja Andalucia, Sevilla, c.1980. 40 cards in box, manufactured by Heraclio Fournier S.A., Vitoria (Spain). The reverse has a gold design on green background.

By Simon Wintle
Member since February 01, 1996
I am the founder of The World of Playing Cards (est. 1996), a website dedicated to the history, artistry and cultural significance of playing cards and tarot. Over the years I have researched various areas of the subject, acquired and traded collections and contributed as a committee member of the IPCS and graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal. Having lived in Chile, England, Wales, and now Spain, these experiences have shaped my work and passion for playing cards. Amongst my achievements is producing a limited-edition replica of a 17th-century English pack using woodblocks and stencils—a labour of love. Today, the World of Playing Cards is a global collaborative project, with my son Adam serving as the technical driving force behind its development. His innovative efforts have helped shape the site into the thriving hub it is today. You are warmly invited to become a contributor and share your enthusiasm.
Related Articles

Pierre Varangot
Tracing the origins, legality and legacy of Pierre Varangot’s San Sebastián deck.

Angel 52 Secrets
Vintage “52 Secret” art deco-inspired playing cards from Japan.

Tarot de las Coscojas
Historical playing card design, tarot symbolism and an almost psychedelic medieval surrealism.

Tarot de Valverde de la Vera
A series of 24 surrealist engravings by Mexican artist Claudio Favier in which archetypal Tarot alle...

Baraja de Juan Martín Zamorano
Deck inspired by El Pendón de los Zamorano, a military pennant dating from 1501, published by Priego...

Heráldica Castanyer No. 16
Strange variant of international pattern cards for poker or bridge.

Jim Lyngvild playing cards
Photographs of Danish royalty as imagined by fashion designer Jim Lyngvild.

Fantasy Spanish-suited deck
Fantasy Spanish-suited deck by Bertschinger y Codina, Barcelona.

Bertschinger y Codina - Cartes Françaises
French ‘Paris’ pattern made by Bertschinger y Codina, Barcelona, c.1850.

Braulio Fournier
Baraja Nº 1 produced by Braulio Fournier, Burgos, c.1868.

Pirritx eta Porrotx
Happy Families card game from the Spanish Basque Country.

Naipe Vizcaino
‘Naipe Vizcaino’ designed by Javier Urkiri and published by Industrias Gráficas Castuera and the Caj...

Baraja Turística del País Vasco
Basque poker deck of 55 cards published by Fournier with scenic views of the Basque Country.

Baraja Vasca
Spanish Basque Country deck with original drawings by María Isabel Ibañez de Sendadiano.

Baraja Cultura Española
ASESCOIN pack for 2022 designed by M.A. Corella featuring famous Spaniards and notable buildings.

Laurenzo Propagine
Spanish-suited cards made in Italy by Laurenzo Propagine.
Most Popular
Our top articles from the past 28 days