Canasta

Published January 02, 2012 Updated June 21, 2022

Mexican Canasta set with paintings by Ramón Espino Barros (1918-2000).

1950 Mexico Clemente Jacques Ramón Espino Barros Canasta

Mexican Canasta set with painting by Ramón Espino Barros

The backs of this double boxed set for Canasta feature a still life painting by the distinguished Mexican artist Ramón Espino Barros (1918-2000). The cards were printed by Clemente Jacques y Cia., S.A., Mexico in c.1950.

As a young boy Espino Barros loved festivities and dreamed of becoming a bullfighter, but he settled for the safer option of painting. He studied with Carlos Ruano Llopis, a Spanish bull-fight artist who had emigrated to Mexico during the Spanish Civil War. He greatly admired Velázquez, Goya and El Greco and defined his own artistic work as ‘realistic impressionism’. During an interview he explained: “pintar, para mí, es una necesidad de tipo biológico ya que si no lo hago, si no pinto, me siento intensamente frustrado, desgraciado e inútil. Así, cuando pinto, por el contrario, siento que existo en armonía conmigo mismo y con el resto de la creación. Si dejo de pintar me asfixio como pez sacado del agua.”

Right: painting by Ramón Espino Barros (1918-2000) on the reverse of a double Canasta set printed by Clemente Jacques y Cia., S.A., Mexico, c.1950 →

Below: the Ace of Spades has the monogram 'CJ' with a small cockerel's head above. Similar cards of the standard Anglo-American type were subsequently published as 'Naipes Cassino' by Pasatiempos Gallo S.A.

Mexican Canasta set with painting by Ramón Espino Barros, c.1950

Above: double Canasta set with painting by Ramón Espino Barros (born in Jalapa, Veracruz, 1918) on the reverse. Espino Barros is known as a painter of bullfight scenes and Mexican themed paintings. He died in 2000.

avatar
1,482 Articles

By Simon Wintle

Member since February 01, 1996

I am the founder of The World of Playing Cards (est. 1996), a website dedicated to the history, artistry and cultural significance of playing cards and tarot. Over the years I have researched various areas of the subject, acquired and traded collections and contributed as a committee member of the IPCS and graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal. Having lived in Chile, England, Wales, and now Spain, these experiences have shaped my work and passion for playing cards. Amongst my achievements is producing a limited-edition replica of a 17th-century English pack using woodblocks and stencils—a labour of love. Today, the World of Playing Cards is a global collaborative project, with my son Adam serving as the technical driving force behind its development. His innovative efforts have helped shape the site into the thriving hub it is today. You are warmly invited to become a contributor and share your enthusiasm.

Related Articles

1980 Tarot de Valverde de la Vera

Tarot de Valverde de la Vera

A series of 24 surrealist engravings by Mexican artist Claudio Favier in which archetypal Tarot alle...

1975 Visite Mexico

Visite Mexico

Promoting Mexican tourism with 54 different photographs in full colour.

1975 Tarot Baraja Egipcia

Tarot Baraja Egipcia

Curious Tarot with Egyptian-style trumps issued by Franco Mora Ruiz from Mexico.

1920 Mexican ethnic playing cards

Mexican ethnic playing cards

Mexican ethnic groups depicted on playing cards by Fábrica de Naipes Cuauhtemoc.

2018 Santo Mexico playing cards

Santo Mexico playing cards

Santo Mexico playing cards designed by Cédric Volon with Mexico-associated symbols.

Battles in Mexico, 1847

Battles in Mexico, 1847

Uncut proof sheet with Mexican Battle scenes on the aces and portraits of American generals on the c...

2002 Asha Industries’ Castilian pattern

Asha Industries’ Castilian pattern

Colourful Spanish (Castilian) pattern cards made by Asha Industries in India for Mexico.

2017 Calaveras De Azúcar

Calaveras De Azúcar

Calaveras De Azúcar playing cards produced by Natalia Silva, USA, 2017.

1975 Baraja Nefertiti

Baraja Nefertiti

Mexican fortune-telling pack with black and white designs by Thania Nicolopulus.

1993 Mexican Artdeck

Mexican Artdeck

Works by 14 different 20th century Mexican artists.

1975 Baraja Maya

Baraja Maya

Original designs inspired by Mayan art and culture published by Fernando Güemes, Mexico.

1980 Naipe Centenario

Naipe Centenario

Latin American designs by Productora de Naipes y Confetti (Pronaco), S.A., Mexico, c1980.

Spanish pattern by Productos Leo, S.A.

Spanish pattern by Productos Leo, S.A.

Colourful Mexican version of standard Spanish designs, by Productos Leo, S.A., c.1980s.

1985 Tonalamatl

Tonalamatl

Baraja Tonalamatl Mexican Aztec playing cards based on the prehispanic Codex Borgia manuscript.

2003 Baraja Taurina Toranzo

Baraja Taurina Toranzo

Baraja Taurina Mexicana Toranzo with paintings by Antonio Navarrete, 2003

1923 Gallo Intransparente

Gallo Intransparente

Gallo Extra Intransparente by Clemente Jacques y Cia S.A., Mexico.