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Fantasy Bavarian pack

Published May 29, 2022 Updated May 31, 2023

An early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835.

1835 Germany Jegel Bavarian Pattern

This German-suited, single-figure deck by J C Jegel (1791-1837) in medieval style is a variation on the Bavarian pattern. The four kings are seated next to shields bearing coats-of-arms. The four twos (Deuces) also depict clusters of shields. The upper- and under-knaves are shown sparring in three of the suits, whilst in the suit of leaves they are a musician and a falconer. The numeral cards all have vignettes beneath the suit marks depicting wild animals or country pastimes. The maker’s name can be read on the 8 of leaves.

When Johann Conrad Jegel died in 1837 his widow continued running the business until 1857, whereupon Johann Wilhelm Sass took over. This is a relatively early production from the Jegel factory published around 1830-35. The figures and vignettes are artistically engraved in a clear and tidy style.

early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835 early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835 early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835 early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835
early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835

Above: early Bavarian-style deck by Johann Conrad Jegel, Nürnberg, Germany , c.1835. 36 cards: etching coloured with stencil; 9.1 x 5.1 cm. Source gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France • Jeu de cartes au portrait allemand de fantaisie

Technological developments in the nineteenth century saw the industrial city of Nuremberg grow to become one of German’s most prosperous cities.

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By Simon Wintle

Member since February 01, 1996

Founder and editor of the World of Playing Cards since 1996. He is a former committee member of the IPCS and was graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal for many years. He has lived at various times in Chile, England and Wales and is currently living in Extremadura, Spain. Simon's first limited edition pack of playing cards was a replica of a seventeenth century traditional English pack, which he produced from woodblocks and stencils.


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